Activities and Enrichment for High Arousal Dogs

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Summary (Shortened + Bulleted)

Understanding High-Arousal Dogs

  • Defined what “high arousal” looks like in a shelter context.

  • Discussed adolescent dogs’ impulsivity and emotional reactivity.

  • Noted increasing prevalence of high-energy, under-socialized dogs.

Challenges in Rural & Transported Dogs

  • Stress from transport and limited early socialization.

  • Need for decompression before assessments.

  • Use of in-kennel enrichment to reduce initial anxiety.

Enrichment Strategies

  • Tools: food puzzles, frozen toys, shredded boxes, frozen water balloons, treat scatters, lick sticks.

  • Emphasis on tailoring enrichment to individual dog preferences.

  • Processed foods may increase energy slightly, but benefits outweigh drawbacks.

Energy Management & Decompression

  • Introduced the inverted triangle approach for balancing:

    • Aerobic exercise

    • Training + pattern games

    • Decompression strategies

  • Importance of varied routines to prevent anticipation stress.

  • Reinforced the need to manage arousal before training.

Reducing Kennel Anxiety & Reactivity

  • Techniques: short decompression walks, scent games, treat scatters, classical music, diffusers.

  • Strategic kennel placement and calm kennel transitions.

  • Rewards for settling, click-to-calm, and co-housing puppies where appropriate.

Managing Aggression & Difficult Behaviors

  • Staff trained in defensive handling and de-escalation.

  • Tools: treat trails, calling for help early, structured behavior modification plans.

  • Role of behavior medication when appropriate, guided by a veterinary behaviorist.

Shelter-Wide Collaboration & Systems

  • Gigi’s uses:

    • Daily behavior rounds at 11am

    • Slack channels

    • Whiteboards, binders, and cross-team communication

  • Weekly pathway planning for medical, behavioral, and placement decisions.

  • Use of fosters and temporary staff foster placements to evaluate dogs struggling in-kennel.

  • Shelter processes ~3,000 dogs/year across multiple intake streams.

Next

Managing Teams in a Shelter with a Behavior Twist